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The ultimate model, adding the final dimensions of social embeddedness and metaphysical commitment. Building on the 12 Axes, we add: Axis 13: Independent-Embedded (science as separate from society vs. deeply enmeshed). Axis 14: Objective-Reflexive (observer separate vs. observer part of system). Axis 15: Realist-Instrumentalist (models describe reality vs. models are useful tools). Axis 16: Materialist-Pluralist (matter fundamental vs. multiple fundamentals). These sixteen axes generate 65,536 potential positions—enough to capture every scientific approach, every methodological debate, every philosophical commitment. The 16 Axes reveal that science isn't a single thing but a multidimensional space of possibilities, and that progress isn about finding the one true position but about navigating the space with wisdom.
The 16 Axes of the Science Spectrum "You want science to be one thing, one method, one philosophy. The 16 Axes show that's impossible—there are 65,536 ways to do science, each appropriate for different phenomena, different questions, different contexts. The unity of science isn't in its method—it's in its commitment to understanding, whatever that requires. Sixteen axes, infinite approaches, one goal."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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A foundational model for understanding technology along two fundamental dimensions. The first axis runs from Hard Technology (physical tools, machines, infrastructure—things you can touch) to Soft Technology (processes, algorithms, software, social techniques—things you can't touch but shape behavior). The second axis runs from Consumer Technology (designed for individual use, entertainment, convenience) to Industrial Technology (designed for production, infrastructure, large-scale systems). These two axes create four quadrants: hard-consumer (smartphones), hard-industrial (factory robots), soft-consumer (social media apps), soft-industrial (supply chain algorithms). The model reveals that "technology" isn't one thing—it's a spectrum of tools with different forms, functions, and relationships to human life.
The 2 Axes of the Technology Spectrum "You keep treating TikTok like it's just a tool, like a hammer. The 2 Axes of the Technology Spectrum show why that fails: TikTok is soft-consumer technology—it shapes behavior, doesn't build things, works on minds not matter. Hammers are hard-consumer. Different axes, different effects. Stop treating software like hardware."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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An expanded model adding two crucial dimensions to the basic framework. Axis 1: Hard-Soft (physical vs. informational). Axis 2: Consumer-Industrial (individual vs. systemic use). Axis 3: Enabling-Replacing (augments human capacity vs. replaces human function). Axis 4: Transparent-Opaque (understandable operation vs. black-box complexity). These four axes create sixteen technology-types. A hand tool is hard, consumer, enabling, transparent. AI is soft, industrial (mostly), replacing, opaque. Social media is soft, consumer, replacing (of attention), opaque. Medical devices vary across all axes. The 4 Axes reveal that debates about technology—is it good? is it safe? is it controllable?—depend heavily on where a technology sits on these spectra.
The 4 Axes of the Technology Spectrum "You're worried about AI replacing jobs, but you're fine with calculators. The 4 Axes show why: calculators are enabling (they help you calculate), transparent (you understand how they work). AI is replacing (it does the thinking) and opaque (you don't know why it decides). Same axis, different positions—huge difference in effect."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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A comprehensive model adding two further dimensions for deeper analysis. Axis 1: Hard-Soft (physical vs. informational). Axis 2: Consumer-Industrial (individual vs. systemic). Axis 3: Enabling-Replacing (augment vs. substitute). Axis 4: Transparent-Opaque (understandable vs. black box). Axis 5: Centralized-Distributed (controlled by few vs. accessible to many). Axis 6: Sustainable-Exploitative (regenerative vs. extractive). These six axes generate sixty-four technology-types. Blockchain is soft, consumer-industrial hybrid, enabling (in theory), opaque, distributed, exploitative (energy). Solar panels are hard, consumer-industrial, enabling, transparent, distributed, sustainable. Smartphones span nearly every axis depending on use. The 6 Axes reveal that technological impact isn't intrinsic—it's a function of position across multiple dimensions.
The 6 Axes of the Technology Spectrum "You think technology is neutral? The 6 Axes show otherwise: a technology's position on centralized-distributed and sustainable-exploitative axes determines its politics. Coal is hard, industrial, replacing, opaque, centralized, exploitative. That's not neutral—that's a political position built into the technology itself."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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A detailed model adding dimensions of temporality and relationship to human skill. Axis 1: Hard-Soft. Axis 2: Consumer-Industrial. Axis 3: Enabling-Replacing. Axis 4: Transparent-Opaque. Axis 5: Centralized-Distributed. Axis 6: Sustainable-Exploitative. Axis 7: Ephemeral-Durable (designed to break vs. built to last). Axis 8: Deskilling-Reskilling (makes humans less capable vs. develops new capabilities). These eight axes create 256 technology-types, mapping the full diversity of human tool-making. Planned obsolescence places a technology on the ephemeral end. Craft tools are durable and reskilling. Digital platforms are often ephemeral (by design) and deskilling (automating expertise). The 8 Axes demonstrate that technological criticism requires multidimensional analysis.
The 8 Axes of the Technology Spectrum "You blame social media for making people stupid. The 8 Axes refine that: social media is soft, consumer, replacing (of attention), opaque, centralized, exploitative, ephemeral (by design), deskilling. That's not one problem—it's eight. Fixing it means addressing all eight axes, not just one. Technology critique requires technology literacy."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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An ultra-fine-grained model adding dimensions of scale and relationship to human autonomy. Building on the 8 Axes, we add: Axis 9: Local-Global (operates in one place vs. everywhere). Axis 10: Synchronous-Asynchronous (real-time interaction vs. delayed). Axis 11: Voluntary-Enforcing (used by choice vs. imposed by systems). Axis 12: Empowering-Controlling (increases user agency vs. reduces it). These twelve axes generate 4096 technology-types. A hammer is local, synchronous, voluntary, empowering. A credit score is global, asynchronous, enforcing, controlling. Social credit systems are designed for the enforcing-controlling quadrant. The 12 Axes reveal that technologies aren't just tools—they're relationships, and those relationships have politics built into their very structure.
The 12 Axes of the Technology Spectrum "You think the problem with facial recognition is just privacy. The 12 Axes show it's deeper: it's soft, industrial (mostly), replacing (of anonymity), opaque, centralized, exploitative, ephemeral (data expires? lol no), deskilling (of observation), global, asynchronous, enforcing, controlling. Twelve axes, twelve problems. Privacy is just the one we talk about."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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The ultimate model, adding the final dimensions of metaphysical and existential impact. Building on the 12 Axes, we add: Axis 13: Instrumental-Constitutive (tool we use vs. technology that shapes who we are). Axis 14: External-Internal (outside us vs. integrated with body/mind). Axis 15: Visible-Invisible (noticeable when used vs. faded into background). Axis 16: Controllable-Uncontrollable (we can turn it off vs. it operates beyond our choice). These sixteen axes generate 65,536 potential positions—enough to capture every technology, every relationship, every impact. The 16 Axes reveal that technology isn't just what we make—it's what makes us. Constitutive technologies (language, writing, now AI) shape human consciousness itself. Internal technologies (pacemakers, neural implants) blur the boundary between self and tool. Invisible technologies (algorithms governing everything) operate beyond awareness. Uncontrollable technologies (global systems we can't shut down) challenge human agency itself.
The 16 Axes of the Technology Spectrum "You think AI is just another tool, like a toaster. The 16 Axes show otherwise: AI is soft, industrial, replacing, opaque, centralized, exploitative, ephemeral (models change constantly), deskilling, global, asynchronous, enforcing, controlling, constitutive (shapes thought), internal (soon), invisible (already), uncontrollable (who's turning it off?). That's not a toaster—that's a new kind of thing. The 16 Axes give you language to talk about it. Use them."
by Dumu The Void February 25, 2026
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