Neuroextremism

A radical version of neurocientificism that advocates not only the explanatory supremacy of neuroscience but also extreme interventions in the brain to “improve” humanity – such as invasive neurotechnologies, neural control devices, or the elimination of certain emotions/beliefs via brain manipulation. Neuroextremism frequents enhancement ethics, transhumanism, and even proposals for “neurorights” that, ironically, seek to protect the brain from abuses that it itself proposes. It is criticised for its lack of caution and for treating the brain as a reprogrammable device, ignoring the complexity of personhood and the risks of unintended consequences.

Neuroextremism Example: “A neuroextremist argued: ‘We should implant chips that prevent racism directly into the brain.’ The bioethicist replied: ‘Who decides what racism is? Who implants? That’s neuroextremism – a neurological dictatorship disguised as a solution.’”

Neuroextremism by Abzu Land May 27, 2026