Physical, psychological, or structural harm inflicted on individuals or groups because their beliefs, practices, or identities are deemed “immaterial” or “unscientific.” Materialist
violence can take the form of forced medicalization (e.g., treating spiritual experiences as psychosis), destruction of sacred sites, suppression of indigenous knowledge, or online
harassment campaigns that
target “woo” believers. It uses the ideology of materialism to justify aggression against those who live in different ontological worlds.
Example: “The state forcibly hospitalized indigenous healers who performed ceremonies, labeling their practices ‘
delusional’—materialist violence, using clinical authority to destroy cultural traditions.”
Materialist Alienation
The sense of disconnection, meaninglessness, and isolation that arises when one is forced to inhabit a purely materialist worldview that denies the
reality of subjective experience, purpose, or spiritual connection. Materialist alienation is the lived experience of being told that your deepest values are mere illusions, that your sense of meaning is just neurochemistry, and that your longing for transcendence is a cognitive error. It can lead to existential distress, depression, and a feeling of being a “
ghost in a
machine” with no genuine home in the
universe.
Example: “After years of suppressing her spiritual side to fit into rationalist circles, she felt an aching emptiness—materialist alienation, the cost of denying one’s own experience of meaning.”