The specific difficulty of verifying "memories" or regressions of past lives. Even when details are shockingly accurate (like a child naming a forgotten historical figure), alternative explanations (cryptomnesia—subconsciously remembered information, genetic memory, or sheer coincidence) are often more parsimonious than accepting discarnate consciousness. The evidence sits in a maddening gray zone: too precise to easily dismiss, but never quite airtight enough to force a paradigm shift.
*Example: "During hypnosis, she described a 19th-century farmhouse in perfect detail, down to the willow tree that was cut down in 1887. The hard problem of past lives? We found the records; the farm existed. But we also found a popular painting of that exact farm from 1905 in a book she'd definitely seen as a child. Was it a memory, or a memory of a memory?"*
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of Past Lives mug.Zooming in further: if these are genuine memories, where and in what form were they stored between biological deaths? What is the medium of this storage? If consciousness is a product of the brain, it dies with it. If it's non-local, how does it interface with a new, distinct brain to produce specific, sensorimotor recollections? The problem isn't just proving they exist, but explaining the how in a way that doesn't break known neuroscience.
Example: "The boy's vivid 'memory' of dying as a pilot involved the specific smell of burning engine oil. The hard problem of past life memories: even if we accept a soul, how does a non-physical entity 'remember' a purely physical sensation like smell, and then encode that memory into the new, different neural architecture of a toddler's brain?"
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of Past Life Memories mug.The ultimate metaphysical puzzle: conceiving of a state of conscious existence that is completely non-physical, timeless, and devoid of the sensory and neurological apparatus that currently generates all our experience. What does it mean to "be" without a body, without time, without change? Any description (paradise, void, reunion) is necessarily metaphorical, built from the tools of this life, making the afterlife conceptually ungraspable. It's the problem of imagining the software running without any hardware, forever.
Example: "They promised an afterlife of joy and light. The hard problem of the afterlife kept me up: joy is a neurochemical reaction to achieving goals; light is photons hitting a retina. Without a brain or eyes, what would 'joy' or 'light' even be? It felt like promising a blind man from birth a movie marathon—the words are empty of any conceivable experience."
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of the Afterlife mug.The difficulty of defining and then detecting the "supernatural." If something exists and interacts with our world (a ghost moves an object, a prayer is answered), then by interacting, it becomes part of nature's cause-and-effect chain and should, in theory, be natural and measurable. Calling it "supernatural" often just means "we can't explain it with our current models." The term becomes a moving target, a placeholder for mystery that retreats from any advancing scientific understanding.
Example: "The ghost hunter said the cold spot was 'supernatural.' The physicist said it was a draft. The hard problem of supernaturality: if the ghost's presence causes the draft, then it's a natural phenomenon, just an unknown one. The word 'supernatural' seems to mean 'we stop investigating here because it's spooky.'"
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of Supernaturality mug.Similar to supernaturality, but focused on the persistent, anecdotal reports of phenomena (ESP, psychokinesis, hauntings) that defy conventional explanation but consistently fail to manifest reliably under controlled conditions. The "hard problem" is the elusiveness: the phenomena appear tied to subjective states, belief, or ambiguous settings, evaporating under the harsh, skeptical light of a lab. This makes it impossible to determine if we're studying fragile real effects or the psychology of perception and error.
*Example: "The psychic was 80% accurate in cozy readings, but scored exactly chance in the double-blind lab test. The hard problem of paranormality: does the lab's sterile skepticism somehow 'turn off' the ability, or does the cozy setting simply create an illusion of accuracy through cold reading and confirmation bias? The effect is married to the ambiguity."*
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of Paranormality mug.The meta-problem that arises when rigorous debunking itself fuels the belief it tries to extinguish. A thorough debunking can be interpreted by believers as proof of the cover-up, making the debunker a pawn of the conspiracy. The very act of marshaling evidence and authority can backfire, because the debunker is operating within the "official" paradigm that the believer rejects. This creates a closed, unfalsifiable loop where disproof is seen as the strongest proof.
Example: "I showed him the FAA reports and engineer interviews debunking the chemtrail theory. He smiled and said, 'Of course they'd say that. You just proved how deep it goes.' That's the hard problem of debunking: my evidence wasn't refuted; it was simply re-categorized as part of the conspiracy, making me its unwitting agent."
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of Debunking mug.The field's core, frustrating dilemma: how to produce statistically significant, repeatable results for phenomena (telepathy, remote viewing) that are purported to be subtle, spontaneous, and influenced by consciousness itself—including the consciousness of the skeptical experimenter. The "hard problem" is designing an experiment that is both rigorously controlled (to prevent fraud) and sufficiently open/non-threatening to allow the purported "psi" effect to occur. It's the science of the maybe, perpetually on the edge of a breakthrough that never solidifies.
Example: "The parapsychology lab's best results came from relaxed, believing participants and experimenters. When skeptical replicators used the same protocol but with an attitude of disdain, the effect vanished. The hard problem: is psi real but 'shy,' or is the data just measuring the experimenter's own bias and the participant's desire to please?" Hard Problem of Parapsychology
by AbzuInExile January 31, 2026
Get the Hard Problem of Parapsychology mug.