The term Darke County Yellowbones refers to a Triracial Isolate group documented by Walter Plecker and other genocidal, pro-eugenics leaders during the Jim Crow Era. It refers to certain multigenerationally mixed race families in Darke County, Ohio,
USA. Many of these families have historic ties to the Longtown Settlement and descendants are now scattered around the
USA with some potentially living abroad. In 1991, the Madison County Yellowbone community created the term Qarsherskiyan to refer to themselves, the Darke County Yellowbone community, and descendants of Atlantic Creoles brought to the Tidewater area of the
American Southeast and
Mid-Atlantic regions. Only around 12 to 24
people self-identified as Qarsherskiyan at any given time until late
2019, when usage of the term exploded online and it began to catch on, and by the end of 2025 around
2,900
people self identified as being Ethnic Qarsherskiyan, with some of these
people being descendants of the Darke County Yellowbones. The term Yellowbones is hotly contested and debated among descendants, with some proudly wearing it as a badge of honor and others seeing it as a slur or exonym.
The Darke County Yellowbones descended from Soulaan / Foundational Black American
people and multigenerationally mixed race Free People Of Color
living in and around Longtown Settlement in Darke County, Ohio,
USA