| 1. | shturmovik | ||
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Literally "storm bird" in Russian. Short for Bronirovannyi Shturmovik(Armored Attack Aircraft: storm bird).
"Shturmovik" is a generic term for heavily-armored attack aircraft in Soviet service. The most famous of which is the legendary Ilyushin Il-2, a flying tank from WW2. Although the Soviets pioneered the concept of armored anti-tank aircraft, Sturmovik development fizzled out for most of the cold war, when they focused on fast fighter-bombers like the MiG-27. Eventually, the concept was reborn when the Sukhoi Su-25 entered service in the 1980s. Examples of shturmovik-type aircraft
Ilyushin Il-2 Il-10 Il-40 Il-102 Sukhoi Su-2 Su-6 Su-25 Su-39 Although not Russian of origin: A-10 warthog Henschel Hs 129 |
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